入门
A new, modern, feature-rich, productive terminal application for command-line users. It includes many of the features most frequently requested by the Windows command-line community.
What is Windows Terminal
Windows Terminal is a modern host application for the command-line shells you already love, like Command Prompt, PowerShell, and Bash/Zsh. Its main features include multiple tabs, panes, Unicode and UTF-8 character support, a GPU accelerated text rendering engine, and the ability to create your own themes and customize text, colors, backgrounds, and shortcuts.
Windows Terminal is a tool in the Terminal Emulators category of a tech stack.
What are its top alternatives?
Windows Terminal alternatives are mainly Terminal Emulators but may also be Shells or SSH Clients.
- Tabby Terminal
- ConEmu
- Termux
- Cmder
- iTerm2
- MobaXterm
- Kitty terminal
- Alacritty
- GNOME Terminal
- Terminator
- KiTTY
- Wave Terminal
For instance, PowerShell is a Shell. For starters, people easily get confused and mistake the two, Windows Terminal and PowerShell, as one thing.
字体
关于 Windows Terminal 英文字体的配置，在很多 Neovim 配置教程中都有涉及，比较常见的是使用 MesloLGS Nerd Font Mono 或者 JetBrainsMono Nerd Font Mono 这两种字体。
中文字体，可能是因为使用 Neovim 的中文用户相对较少，网上看到推荐的等宽中文字体也相对少一些。当不进行中文字体设置时，Windows Terminal 默认的中文字体是微软雅黑。这款中文字体可以支持常规、斜体、粗体、粗斜体四种字形，存在中英混排时，中文和英文字体的大小和线重也大致相当，配合良好。
以下内容用于对所选字体在各种样式下的表现进行预览：
- regular
- _italic_
- **bold**
- **_bold italic_**
- 正常中文
- _斜体中文_
- **粗体中文**
- **_粗斜体_**另有一款等宽中文字体，霞鹜文楷等宽，也将就可以使用，但是中英混排时，中文相比英文字体尺寸稍显偏小，线重稍显偏细，搭配稍欠和谐。不作推荐。
推荐英文字体和中文字体：
- MesloLGS Nerd Font Mono, 微软雅黑
- JetBrainsMono Nerd Font Mono, Microsoft Yahei UI
设置的中英字体，中间只需使用英文逗号分隔即可。
概念
In Windows Terminal, a tab page is a container that can hold a collection of panes. The hierarchy is Windows Terminal >> Tab >> Pane:
- Windows Terminal 1
- Tab 1
- Pane a
- Pane b
- Tab 2:
- Pane x
- Pane y
- Tab 1
- Windows Terminal 2
快捷键
| HotKeys | Command Names |
|---|---|
Ctrl + Shift + N | Starts a new Windows Terminal |
Ctrl + Shift + T | Opens a new profile Tab |
Ctrl + Shift + F | Enables the Find button |
Ctrl + shift + P | Starts the Search bar |
Ctrl + Shift + {1,9} | Open a new Tab profile index 1 to 9 |
Ctrl + Alt + {1,9} | Switch between Tab 1 to 9 |
Ctrl + Tab | Switch to the Next Tab |
Ctrl + Shift + Tab | Switch to the previous Tab |
Ctrl + Shift + Space | Open the profile selection drop-down menu |
Ctrl + Shift + D | Duplicate Tab |
Alt + Shift + D | Duplicate Pane |
Ctrl + Shift + W | Close the current running Pane |
Ctrl + C | Copy the selected item |
Ctrl + V | Paste the selected item |
Ctrl + , | Launch the Windows Terminal Settings UI |
Ctrl + Alt + , | Launch the default settings file |
Ctrl + Shift + , | Enables searching for an app |
Ctrl + = | Increase the font size |
Ctrl + - | Decrease the font size |
Ctrl + 0 | Reset the font size to the default |
Ctrl + Shift + ↑ | Scroll Up in the Windows Terminal |
Ctrl + Shift + ↓ | Scroll Down in the Windows Terminal |
Ctrl + Shift + PgUp | Scroll Up one page |
Ctrl + Shift + PgDn | Scroll Down one page |
Ctrl + Shift + Home | Scroll to the top of the history |
Ctrl + Shift + End | Scroll to the bottom of history |
Alt + Shift + = | Split a Vertical Pane |
Alt + Shift + - | Split a Horizontal Pane |
Alt + Shift + ↑ | Resize the current Pane Up |
Alt + Shift + ↓ | Resize the current Pane Down |
Alt + Shift + ← | Resize the current Pane Left |
Alt + Shift + → | Resize the current Pane Right |
Alt + ↑ | Move focus to one Pane Up |
Alt + ↓ | Move focus to one Pane Down |
Alt + ← | Move focus to one Pane Left |
Alt + → | Move focus to one Pane Right |
Ctrl + Alt + ← | Move focus to the last used Pane |
| Left Alt + Left Shift + PrtSn | Toggle ON or OFF high visibility screen mode |
Win + ` | Summon Quake mode |
F11 or Alt + CR | Toggle ON or OFF full-screen mode |
Alt + F4 | Close the open Windows (entire program) |
有没有可以进入全屏非专注模式的快捷键呢？